Endoscopic Procedures

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Core & Advanced Procedures

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Core Procedures

Advanced Procedures

Our Specialization

TREATMENTS WE OFFER

Core Procedures

Endoscopy

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Colonoscopy

Advanced Procedures

Polypectomy

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EMR (Endoscopic Mucosal resection)

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Foreign body removal

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Endoscopic variceal ligation

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ERCP (Endoscopic retrograde Cholangiopancreatography)

Endoluminal Stenting

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Capsule endoscopy

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EUS (Endoscopic Ultrasound)

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Third space endoscopy

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POEM (Per Oral endoscopic myotomy)

ESD (Endoscopic submucosal dissection)

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Intragastric balloon placement

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Esophageal Manometry

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Anal Manometry

Faq's

Most basic procedures are well-tolerated and may involve only mild discomfort. Many are performed without general anesthesia.

 

Recovery is usually quick—most patients return to normal activities within a day or two.

An advanced endoscopic procedure is typically recommended for gastrointestinal or liver conditions that require deeper evaluation or intervention, such as complex bile duct obstructions, gastrointestinal bleeding, tumors, or chronic pancreatitis.

Yes, they are generally safer with smaller incisions, less blood loss, and shorter hospital stays compared to open surgery.

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Gastroenterologist and Liver Specialist.

What is a Colonoscopy?

Colonoscopy is a type of endoscopic procedure. In a colonoscopy, a flexible tube with a camera on one end, called a colonoscope is inserted through your anus to look inside your rectum and colon. Along the way, it sends pictures of the inside of your large intestine to a screen.

Everything You Need to Know

Colonoscopy

A colonoscopy is an endoscopic procedure in which a flexible tube with a camera (colonoscope) is inserted through your anus to examine your rectum and colon. It allows doctors to detect and sometimes treat issues in the large intestine.

 

It helps diagnose causes of symptoms like rectal bleeding, changes in bowel habits, abdominal pain, and unexplained weight loss, and is used to detect conditions like colitis, diverticulitis, bowel obstructions, and colon cancer.

 

Yes. Colonoscopy is an effective screening tool for detecting colon polyps and early signs of colorectal cancer, even if you have no symptoms.

Yes. During a colonoscopy, doctors can remove polyps, take biopsies, seal wounds, treat tissues, remove blockages, place stents, and even perform laser therapy.

You will be given specific instructions, which usually include taking a laxative solution to clear your bowels and avoiding solid foods before the procedure to ensure the colon is clean for accurate results.

You can choose to stay awake or have conscious sedation. With sedation, you may not remember much and will remain comfortable throughout the procedure.

 

Most people do not feel pain. You may experience mild gas pressure from the air used to inflate the colon for better viewing. Sedation helps you remain pain-free.

It generally takes about 30 minutes for examination, plus extra time if polyps or abnormalities are found and removed.

You can usually go home the same day. Mild bloating, gas, or nausea may occur but usually resolve within a few hours. You can resume your diet when comfortable.

Though rare, risks include bleeding, colon wall tears, and reactions to sedation. Serious complications are extremely uncommon.

What is an Upper GI Endoscopy?

An upper GI endoscopy (also called an esophagogastroduodenoscopy or EGD) is a medical procedure that uses a flexible tube with a camera (endoscope) to examine the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). It helps doctors diagnose and sometimes treat conditions affecting the upper digestive system.

All You Need to Know About

Upper GI Endoscopy

It is performed to investigate symptoms such as abdominal pain, difficulty swallowing, vomiting, unexplained weight loss, or blood in vomit.

 

It can help detect acid reflux (GERD), ulcers, inflammation (esophagitis, gastritis, duodenitis), celiac disease, Crohn’s disease, tumors, and cancers.

 

Yes. Doctors can use it to stop bleeding, remove polyps or tumors, widen narrowed areas, and remove swallowed objects.

 

You’ll need an empty stomach. Usually, you must avoid food for 6–8 hours before the test and follow your doctor’s advice about adjusting medications like blood thinners, diabetes, or blood pressure medicines.

 

It may feel uncomfortable but shouldn’t be painful. Sedation or anesthesia is often given to make you relaxed.

Most people go home the same day. You may have a sore throat, mild bloating, or nausea for a short time. If sedated, you’ll need someone to drive you home.

The procedure is generally safe. Rare risks include allergic reactions to sedatives, bleeding, infection, or a tear in the digestive tract lining.

What is an ERCP?

ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography) is a specialized procedure that combines endoscopy and X-rays to diagnose and treat problems in the bile ducts, pancreas, gallbladder, and liver. A flexible endoscope is passed through the mouth, stomach, and duodenum, allowing doctors to access the biliary and pancreatic ducts to remove stones, place stents, or take tissue samples.

Everything You Need to Know About

ERCP

You may need ERCP if you have jaundice (yellow eyes/skin), unexplained abdominal pain, abnormal liver tests, or imaging (ultrasound/CT) showing a blockage in the bile or pancreatic ducts.

ERCP can:

  • Remove bile or pancreatic duct stones

  • Place stents to relieve blockages

  • Dilate narrowed ducts

  • Take tissue samples (biopsy)

  • Help drain bile or food when ducts/intestine are blocked

 

  • Do not eat for 6 hours before the procedure

  • Do not drink for 4 hours before the procedure

  • Stop or adjust certain medicines (like blood thinners, diabetes meds) as advised by your doctor

  • Inform your doctor about allergies and medications

 

    • You will receive sedation or general anesthesia

    • A flexible endoscope is passed through your mouth to your duodenum

    • A contrast dye is injected so ducts can be seen on X-ray

    • Depending on findings, doctors may remove stones, place stents, or take biopsies

    • The procedure usually takes 30–90 minutes

     

      • You’ll be observed for a few hours, then shifted to your room

      • An overnight hospital stay is usually required

      • Mild side effects like sore throat, bloating, or nausea may occur

      • Most people can go home the next day if there are no complications

       

      • Yes, ERCP is generally safe and less invasive than surgery, but like any procedure, it has risks.

Possible complications include:

        • Allergic reaction to sedatives

        • Bleeding or infection

        • Tear (perforation) in the digestive tract lining

        • Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) in about 5% of cases

What is endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)?

EUS is similar to endoscopy, wherein a flexible tube called an endoscope with a camera on the end is passed through your mouth. The scope goes into oesophagus and stomach before reaching first part of your small intestine (duodenum). In Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), along with endoscopy, an ultrasound is also performed.

All You Need to Know About

Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)

EUS is a procedure that combines endoscopy and ultrasound to obtain detailed images of your digestive tract and surrounding organs. A flexible tube with a camera and ultrasound probe is inserted through your mouth (upper EUS) or anus (lower EUS).

EUS helps diagnose and evaluate abdominal or chest pain, lumps, cancer spread, digestive tract issues, gallbladder problems, lung diseases, pancreatic disorders, and swallowing difficulties.

  • Upper EUS examines the esophagus, stomach, upper small intestine, pancreas, gallbladder, bile ducts, and nearby lymph nodes.

  • Lower EUS examines the rectum, anal sphincter, large intestine, and nearby structures.

No. You will receive sedation (anesthesia) to keep you relaxed and comfortable. You won’t feel pain, and most people don’t remember the procedure.

You’ll need to have an empty stomach. Usually, you must avoid solid food for 6–8 hours before the test, drink only clear liquids, and possibly adjust your medications as advised by your doctor.

 

Both upper and lower EUS procedures typically take about 60 minutes. You can usually go home the same day.

Yes. If needed, your doctor can use fine-needle aspiration (FNA) during EUS to collect tissue or fluid samples for lab analysis.

You may have a sore throat (after upper EUS) or mild bloating/cramping (after lower EUS). These symptoms usually go away within 24 hours. You should rest for the remainder of the day.

 

Although generally safe, EUS can rarely cause allergic reactions to anesthesia, bleeding, infection, damage to the digestive tract, aspiration, pancreatitis, or perforation of the intestinal wall.

Your doctor may discuss initial findings right after the procedure. If a biopsy is taken, lab results usually take a few days.

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